Iran Bans Dog Walking in Public Across Over 20 Cities Amid Uproar

The practice of walking dogs in public is now illegal in over twenty Iranian cities, causing anger and debate between pet owners and the general public. What started as an ordinance for municipal officials has now become an emblem of Iran's ongoing battle between modern values and tradition— a story that has far-reaching implications for everyday life and freedoms of the individual.

Major Iranian Cities Ban Dog Walking

Beginning in June 2025, cities like Isfahan, Yazd, Kerman and Ilam have been officially prohibited from walking dogs outside in public. The reasoning behind this is based on the notion of public order and hygiene. Authorities warn that those who violate the rules in areas like Ilam will be prosecuted, highlighting the seriousness of the situation.

A Divide Emerges

This shift is a sign of an even larger cultural issue. While the law of the land does not ban ownership of dogs, a few politicians and religious leaders view their presence in public as an Western import and a symbol of the status of a luxury. The language used by officials, like Hamedan's attorney Abbas Najafi, elevates public health, but also hints at established social norms.

Residents of these cities feel that they are being targeted especially as bans are extended to new areas every week. The list of affected areas does not include only central cities, but also more than a dozen municipalities, further emulating the feeling of exclusion among dog owners.

"Dog walking threatens public health, peace, and citizen well-being," said the regional prosecutor, who echoed the official position of the government and causing public concerns.
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Urban Realities and Cultural Resistance

The rule of thumb is that not every community enforces the rules in the same way. In Tehran for instance the same directive was in place since the year 2019 however, many well-off neighborhoods turn off. The trendy neighborhoods are still dotted with pet stores and lively parks populated by pet owners, revealing the subtle nature of civil disobedience within the elite of cities.

This dichotomy shows how the dog's ownership has become both a symbol of social identity and a peaceful protest. These choices, while subtle reflect the wider tensions between strict laws and modern-day lifestyles. As I saw in one of Tehran's shady areas, walking dogs on leashes is now a small act of everyday bravery.

Religious and Political Backlash

The Iranian religious authorities have a long history of slamming the use of pets and the Supreme Leader Khamenei declaring that non-professional pet ownership unacceptable in 2017. He expressed concern over the public nuisance as well as the imitators of non-Muslim traditions and set the tone for future restrictions.

The Iranian parliament has also been involved, particularly with a 2021 resolution signed by 75 lawmakers naming pets as a negative social influence. This legislative initiative shows a desire by conservative policymakers to limit perceived external influences, and to strengthen traditional values.

Timeline of the Dog Ban

  • 2016: Shahin Shahr starts confiscating pets
  • 2017: Religious declaration intensifies opposition
  • 2019: Tehran police directive (lightly enforced)
  • 2021: The Parliamentary Initiative launched
  • 2025: Prohibitions on municipal activities increase across the nation

Each time that is taken, the stress on pet owners in urban areas increases. The emotional strain cannot be overstated: a feeling of loss and a desire to maintain their the lifestyles they have chosen to live. This expansion could be a precursor to a national law, or even spark a new wave of cultural resistance.

What's Next for Dog Owners in Iran?

As the ban expands as the ban is enacted, Iranians seek clarification on their rights and the likely course of the rules. Many have started asking, what are the laws regarding dog walking in Iran today? For those who live in Iran's largest cities the answer is rife with uncertainty. For young people looking for more openness the crackdown has been a gruelling change to be observing.

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